Cashew nuts

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Vietnam is one of the world's leading cashew exporters. Large and fragrant, with abundant flavors like salt, honey, and wasabi. It's also appealing that you can get large, high-quality nuts at a more reasonable price than buying in Japan, and being long-keeping and light, it's easy to hand out to children and adults alike—an all-purpose souvenir that works as both a snack and a nibble.

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What are Vietnamese cashews?

A world-class growing area centered on Binh Phuoc Province

Vietnam is one of the world's top cashew exporters, with Binh Phuoc Province in the south known as a major growing area. Districts such as Bu Dang and Phu Rieng are famous as growing areas. Cashews grown on the red-soil highlands are large and plump, and locally processed ones are highly fresh, with standout fragrance and richness. "Skin-on (rang muoi)," salt-roasted with the thin skin (vo lua) left on, is especially popular locally, and eating it with the skin lets you enjoy a deeper flavor. Skinless kernels are called "tach vo."

Why it's chosen as a souvenir

  • Large and satisfying to eat, and you can get high-quality ones at a more reasonable price than buying in Japan
  • Abundant flavors like salt, honey, wasabi, and garlic, easy to match to the recipient's taste
  • Long-keeping at room temperature and light and non-bulky, suited to handing out to many people
  • Works as both a snack and a nibble, pleasing drinkers and those with a sweet tooth alike

Types and how to choose

Choose cashews by "processing type" and "nut size and freshness." Popular locally is the salt-roasted type with the thin skin left on, whose fragrance and richness are a cut above commercial unsalted goods. Flavored types are extensive too, so choose to suit the recipient's taste.

Choosing by processing type

  • Skin-on salt-roasted (rang muoi)—Salt-roasted with the thin skin on, the local No. 1
  • Plain-roasted / unsalted—For those who want to taste the ingredient's sweetness
  • Flavored types—Honey, wasabi, garlic, and more

Points for choosing

  • Size marks (W240, W320, etc.)—W stands for White Whole nut, and the number is the count of nuts per pound. W240 is about 235–240 nuts per pound, W320 is about 315–320 per pound; the smaller the number, the larger and higher-quality the nut
  • Freshness of the make date—Since they contain oil, the fresher they are, the more fragrant
  • Vacuum / oxygen-absorber packs—For carrying back, choose highly airtight packaging

When you want to consider sweets besides cashews all at once, a guide that lists the classics helps you decide quickly.

Major brands and labels

Grasping the standard brands available at supermarkets gives peace of mind. At a specialty shop selling by weight, you can mix a little salt-roasted, honey, wasabi, and so on to make your own assortment.

LafoocoA major exporter. Consistent quality and a wide range of gift packages
Kim HangA standard brand easy to find at supermarkets
VisanMany flavor options, and small bags for handing out too

Recommended ways to eat and enjoy

Cashews' strength is that they can be used not just eaten as-is but as an accent in cooking. Crushing them and scattering over salads or stir-fries adds fragrance and texture, making dishes far more authentic.

  • As a nibble as-is. Pairs well with beer and Vietnamese coffee
  • Crush and use as a topping for salads or stir-fries
  • After opening, they go stale from humidity, so seal them and eat them up promptly

Grasping snack souvenirs that liven up an assortment when handed out together also makes choosing easier.

Where to buy and price ranges

If you prioritize reliability, branded goods from supermarkets; if you prioritize freshness and quantity, by-weight sales at specialty shops are recommended. Markets are cheap but vary in freshness and storage, so check that there's no oily, rancid smell.

  • Supermarkets (Lotte Mart, Big C)—Branded goods are reliable
  • Nut specialty shops (District 4 in Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi's Old Quarter)—Buy a mix by weight
  • Markets and airport duty-free shops—Check freshness at markets; airports are pricey

If you'll put nut-shop hopping in your itinerary, checking how to get around Ho Chi Minh City together helps your shopping along.

Price range

Small bag (100–200 g)200–500 yen
Medium bag (500 g)600–1,200 yen
Gift tin / box1,000–2,500 yen

Tips for making it a souvenir

Cashews are high in oil and weak against humidity and oxidation. To carry them back fresh, take a little care with packaging and packing.

  • Since they're high in oil, choosing oxygen-absorber packs for summer or long journeys gives peace of mind
  • The bag may swell, so protect it with clothing in your suitcase
  • Skin-on salt-roasted sheds salt easily, so dividing it into zipper bags makes it easy to hand out

Frequently asked questions

Skin-on (rang muoi) or plain-roasted—which is recommended?

To enjoy the local taste, skin-on, salt-roasted with the thin skin on, is popular. The thin skin has fragrance and a faint astringency, pairing well as a beer nibble. For those who want to taste the ingredient's sweetness or limit salt, plain-roasted / unsalted suits.

What do the marks W240 and W320 mean?

They're a size standard showing the count of nuts per pound; the smaller the number, the larger the nut. For a souvenir, the satisfying W240 to W320 range is easy to choose.

How long does it keep?

Unopened, it keeps for several months. Since it's high in oil and prone to oxidation, seal it after opening and finish it before too long to preserve the toasty aroma.

What if I'm watching my salt intake?

The salt-roasted type has a firm salty flavor, so for anyone cutting back on salt, the plain-roasted or unsalted type is a better choice. The honey flavor is also low in salt and goes over well with those who have a sweet tooth.

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Author of this article

In my third year living in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. I launched this specialist Vietnam travel information site hoping to share local knowledge you simply can’t get by visiting as a tourist — the kind of thing you only understand by being here.

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